Sifooyinka Alaabta

Horumarka Intel ee muhiimka ah

1968, Intel Corporation waxaa la aasaasay Robert Noyce oo ah madaxa fulinta (CEO) iyo Gordon Moore oo ah Sarkaalka Hawlgelinta Sare (COO), oo uu ku xigay Andy Grove.Sannadkii 1971-kii, Intel waxa ay soo saartay Microprocessor-kii ugu horreeyay ee ganacsi ee kumbiyuutarka, kaas oo ahaa 4004. Sannadkii 1981-kii, processor-ka Intel 8088 waxa uu sameeyay qalabkii ugu horreeyay ee shakhsiyeed ee adduunka.Sannadkii 2001, Intel ayaa markii ugu horreysay soo saartay summada processor-ka Xeon ee xarumaha xogta, taasoo aasaas adag u ah dunida dhijitaalka ah.Sannadkii 2003, Intel waxay soo saartay Centrino, iyada oo adeegsanaysa xilligii xisaabinta mobilada ee wireless-ka.Intel waxa uu sanadkan 2016 ka galay kaalinta 51-aad ee Fortune 500. Bishii April 2016, Intel waxa ay soo saartay Processor-ka Xeon 7290F oo wata ilaa 72 processor-ka, taas oo ka dhigtay Processor-ka Intel ka ugu kooraha badan.Bishii Febraayo 2019, Intel waxay soo saartay Xeon Platinum 9282, kaas oo leh 112 threads, processor-ka ugu dunta badan.Sannadkii 2017, Intel waxa ay dejisay istaraatiijiyad isbeddelka xudunta u ah xogta si ay u gasho fursad ballaadhan oo ah $300 bilyan.Bishii Juun 2018, Intel waxay ku dhawaaqday inay aqbashay is-casilaadda CEO Brian Krzanich iyo in CFO Bob Swan loo magacaabay maamule ku meel gaar ah, kaasoo noqday maamulaha rasmiga ah Janaayo 31, 2019. Janaayo 2021, Intel wuxuu ku dhawaaqay in Pat Pat Gelsinger uu yahay agaasimaha cusub. , dhaqangal ah Febraayo 15, 2021.

Sannadkii 2020, dakhliga Intel waxa uu gaadhay US$77.9 bilyan, waana rikoodhka ugu sarreeya sannadkii shanaad oo xidhiidh ah.Bishii Sebtembar 2020, Intel waxay soo saartay aqoonsigeeda summada cusub.Bishii Maarso 2021, Intel waxay ku dhawaaqday istiraatiijiyaddeeda IDM 2.0.5tii Janaayo 2022, Intel waxay si rasmi ah u soo saartay jiilka 12aad ee Core Mobile Edition, oo leh saddex taxane, H, P, iyo U, oo loogu talagalay ciyaaraha, hareeraha, iyo buugaagta xusuus qorka khafiifka ah iyo kuwa fudud siday u kala horreeyaan, oo leh wadar ahaan 28 nooc.

Bishii Febraayo 2022, Mobileye, qaybta iskeed u kaxaysa ee Intel, ayaa maanta ku dhawaaqday inay qorshaynayso inay gudaha Maraykanka ka bilowdo shuttles koronto oo iskood u wada oo ay weheliso la-hawlgalayaasheeda sanadka 2024.

14ka Maarj 2022, Shirka Horumarinta Ciyaaraha 2022 (GDC22) waxa uu bilaabmi doona 21ka Maarj.Intel ayaa hadda ku dhawaaqday ajandaha shirkeeda GDC22.

15kii Maarso 2022, Intel ayaa ku dhawaaqday inay €17 bilyan ku maalgelin doonto xarunteeda wax soo saarka superchip ee Yurub ee ku taal bariga Jarmalka ee Magdeburg.

Qaybaha Aragtida Intel.

1.Xeerka Moore

Markii Gordon Moore uu soo bandhigay Sharciga Moore ee 1965, wareegga isku dhafan wuxuu jiray kaliya lix sano.Tan iyo markaas, Sharciga Moore ayaa hagayay horumarinta warshadaha semiconductor.

Bishii Abriil 19, 1965, Moore wuxuu ku daabacay joornaalka Electronics warqad cinwaankeedu yahay "Cramming More Components into Integrated Circuits".Warqadan, Moore wuxuu si caan ah u saadaaliyay in tirada qaybaha ku habboon microchips-yada aadka u horumarsan ay kordhin doonaan ku dhawaad ​​labanlaab sannad kasta 10ka sano ee soo socda.Tan waxaa loo yaqaan "Sharciga Moore".Waxa kale oo uu saadaaliyay codsiyada suurtagalka ah ee chips-kan ka awood badan, "wareegyada isku dhafan waxay dhalin doonaan yaabab sida kombuyuutarrada guriga, baabuurta baabuurta, iyo qalabka isgaarsiinta la qaadan karo ee shakhsi ahaaneed".Intaa waxaa dheer, tignoolajiyada ku saleysan jajabyada wareegyada isku dhafan ee yar-yar waxay noqon doontaa "mid aad ugu baahsan bulshada oo dhan", taasoo awood u siinaysa hawlo badan oo aan si ku filan u taageerin tignoolajiyada kale wakhtiga ama gabi ahaanba.

Saadaasha Moore waxa ay noqotay mid sax ah.Sida uu saadaaliyay, 1975, microchips-yada ugu horumarsan waa inay awoodaan inay qabtaan ilaa 65,000 transistor.Tirada dhabta ah ee transistors ee qoyska cusub ee chips xusuusta la sii daayay sanadkaas waxay ahayd 65,536 - Moore saadaasha tobanka sano ee dheer waxay ahayd mid sax ah hal lambar oo boqolkiiba ah.

2.Tick-Tock mode (qaabka pendulum)

Tick-Tock (process year – architecture year) waa moodelka istiraatijiyadeed ee Intel ee horumarinta tignoolajiyada chip, sidoo kale loo yaqaan model Tick-Tock ama Pendulum model."Saxiixa" ee ku jira Tick-Tock kasta waxay ka dhigan tahay kororka habka, transistor-yar yar, iyo kobcinta microarchitecture asalka ah, halka "tock" ee ku jira calaamad-Tock ay ka dhigan tahay hal-abuurnimo yar-yar iyada oo la ilaalinayo isla habkaas."Tock" ee ku jira Tick-Tock waa hal-abuur-farsamo-yar-yar iyadoo la ilaalinayo isla habkaas.Sidan oo kale, labada dariiq ee geeddi-socodka iyo kobcinta dhismaha asaasiga ah ayaa had iyo jeer is beddela, ka fogaanshaha khatarta hal-abuurka hal-abuurka ah ee hal dhinac ah iyo soo gaabinaya wareegga horumarinta dhinaca kale, iyo sidoo kale bixinta kicin joogto ah suuqa iyo ugu dambeyntii kordhinta tartanka ee alaabta.