Sida laga soo xigtay Reuters Hong Kong, Shiinuhu wuxuu ka shaqeynayaa US $ 143.9 bilyan, oo u dhiganta RMB1,004.6 bilyan, taas oo la hirgelin karo horaantii rubuci hore ee 2023.
HONG KONG, Dec 13 (Reuters) - Shiinaha ayaa ka shaqeynaya xirmo taageero ah oo ka badan 1 tiriliyan yuan ($ 143 bilyan) oo loogu talagalaywarshadaha semiconductor, saddex ilo ayaa sheegay.Tani waa tallaabo muhiim ah oo loo qaaday isku-filnaanshaha iyo ka hortagga dadaallada Mareykanka ee looga golleeyahay in lagu yareeyo horumarkiisa tignoolajiyada.
Ilaha ayaa sheegaya in tani ay tahay mid ka mid ah xirmooyinkeeda dhiirigelinta maaliyadeed ee ugu weyn shanta sano ee soo socota, gaar ahaan qaab kabid iyo canshuur celin.Inta badan gargaarka maaliyadeed waxaa loo isticmaali doonaa in lagu kabo shirkadaha Shiinaha si ay u iibsadaan qalabka semiconductor ee wax soo saarka wafer.Taasi waa, iibsashada qalabka semiconductor waxay awoodi doonaan inay helaan 20% kabitaankharashka wax iibsiga.
Waxaa la sheegay in isla markii uu warku soo baxay, saamiyada semiconductor Hong Kong ayaa sii waday inay kor u kacdo dhammaadka maalinta: Hua Hong Semiconductor ayaa kor u kacday in ka badan 12%, oo ku dhufatay heer sare oo cusub waqtiyadii dhawaa;Solomon Semiconductor wuxuu kacay in ka badan 7%, SMIC wuxuu kacay in ka badan 6%, iyo Shanghai Fudan wuxuu kacay in ka badan 3%.
Beijing waxay qorsheyneysaa inay soo saarto mid ka mid ah barnaamijyadeeda dhiirigelinta maaliyadeed ee ugu weyn shan sano gudahood, inta badan kabida iyo credit credits, si ay u taageeraan wax soo saarka semiconductor gudaha iyo hawlaha cilmi, ilo-wareedyada ayaa yiri.
Laba ilo oo ka gaabsaday in magacooda la shaaciyo, ayaa sheegay in qorshahan la dhaqan gelin doono rubuci hore ee sanadka soo socda, sababtoo ah iyaga oo aan loo ogolayn waraysiyo warbaahineed.
Waxay yiraahdeen inta badan gargaarka maaliyadeed waxaa loo isticmaali doonaa in lagu kabo shirkadaha Shiinaha si ay u iibsadaan qalabka semiconductor-ka gudaha, gaar ahaan kuwa semiconductor ama maro.
Shirkaduhu waxay xaq u yeelan doonaan boqolkiiba 20 kabka kharashka wax soo iibsiga, saddex ilo ayaa sheegay.
Xirmada taageerada maaliyadeed waxay timaaddaa ka dibWaaxda Ganacsigawaxay meel mariyeen xeerar xaaqid ah bishii Oktoobar kaasoo mamnuuci kara isticmaalka qalabka sare ee AI ee shaybaarada cilmi baarista iyo xarumaha xogta ganacsiga.
Madaxweynaha Mareykanka Joe Biden ayaa saxiixay biilka chip bishii Agoosto kaasoo bixiya $52.7 bilyan oo deeq ah oo loogu talagalay wax soo saarka semiconductor ee Mareykanka iyo cilmi baarista iyo canshuur celinta warshadaha chip qiimihiisu yahay 24 bilyan.
Iyada oo loo marayo barnaamijka dhiirigelinta, Beijing waxay kordhin doontaa taageerada shirkadaha Shiinaha si ay u dhisto, u ballaariso ama u casriyeyso wax soo saarka gudaha, isu-ururinta, baakadaha iyo cilmi-baarista iyo horumarinta, ilo-wareedyada ayaa sheegay.
Qorshihii ugu dambeeyay ee Beijing waxaa sidoo kale ku jira dhiirigelinta canshuurta ee warshadaha semiconductor ee Shiinaha, ayay yiraahdeen.
Xafiiska Warfaafinta ee Golaha Gobolka Shiinaha isla markiiba kama jawaabin codsi faallo ah.
Ka faa'iideystayaasha suurtagalka ah:
Ka-faa'iideystayaasha ayaa noqon doona ciyaaryahano ay dowladdu leedahay iyo kuwa gaar loo leeyahay oo ka tirsan waaxda, gaar ahaan shirkadaha waaweyn ee qalabka semiconductor sida NAURA Technology Group (002371.SZ) Advanced Micro-Fabrication Equipment Inc, ilo-wareedka ayaa ku daray Shiinaha (688012.SS) iyo Kingsemi (688037). SS).
Ka dib warka, qaar ka mid ah saamiyada Chine ee Hong Kong ayaa si aad ah u kacay.SMIC (0981.HK) ayaa kor u kacday in ka badan 4 boqolkiiba, ilaa 6 boqolkiiba maalintii.Ilaa hadda, saamiyada Hua Hong Semiconductor (1347. HK) ayaa kor u kacday in ka badan 12 boqolkiiba halka kaydka dhul weynaha uu xirmay.
20-ka warbixinood ee ugu sarreeya ayaa ka hadlay sayniska iyo tignoolajiyada 40 jeer, hal-abuurnimada 51 jeer iyo karti 34 jeer.
Waqtiga boostada: Dec-30-2022